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How much concrete for a 12 × 20 slab?

A 12 × 20 ft slab (240 sq ft) poured 4 inches thick takes 2.96 cubic yards of concrete. With 10% extra for uneven ground and spillage, order 3.26 cubic yards of ready-mix or buy 147 bags of 80 lb mix.

Concrete for a 12 × 20 ft slab by thickness
ThicknessExact volumeOrder (+10%)80 lb bags60 lb bagsTypical use
4 in2.96 yd³3.26 yd³ (2.49 m³)147196Patio, walkway, shed floor
5 in3.7 yd³4.07 yd³ (3.11 m³)184245Hot tub pad, light driveway
6 in4.44 yd³4.89 yd³ (3.74 m³)220294Driveway, garage floor

Bag counts include the 10% extra and assume 0.60 ft³ per 80 lb bag and 0.45 ft³ per 60 lb bag.

Change the size, thickness or price

Concrete needed
3.26 yd³
80 lb bags
147
60 lb bags
196
40 lb bags
294

88 cubic feet = 3.26 cubic yards = 2.49 m³. Above about 1 cubic yard, ready-mix delivery is usually cheaper and faster than bags.

Rough material cost (cheapest option)

$554
Ready-mix: 3.26 × price per cubic yard
$
80 lb bags: 147 × price per bag
$

Ready-mix often has a short-load fee under 4–5 yd³. Rough 2026 US prices, edit to match local quotes.

FAQ

How many bags of concrete for a 12x20 slab?

At 4 inches thick, 147 bags of 80 lb concrete mix or 196 bags of 60 lb mix, including 10% extra. At 6 inches, 220 bags of 80 lb mix.

Should I use bags or ready-mix for a 12x20 slab?

Ready-mix is usually cheaper and much less work above about 1 cubic yard, and this slab needs 3.26. Under 4–5 yards many suppliers add a short-load fee, so compare a quote with 147 bags.

How do you calculate concrete for a 12 by 20 slab?

Multiply length × width × thickness in feet: 12 × 20 × (4 ÷ 12) = 80 cubic feet. Divide by 27 to get 2.96 cubic yards, then add 5–10% extra.

Other slab sizes